Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Sweet and Bitter Principles of the Chinese Plant Drug, Bai-Yun-Shen : Revision of the Assignment of the Source Plant and Isolation of Two New Diterpene Glycosides
田中 崇嗣田中 治林 中文周 俊
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キーワード: baiyunol
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1985 年 33 巻 10 号 p. 4275-4280

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The assignment of the source plant of the Chinese plant drug "Bai-Yun-Shen" as Salvia digitaloides DIELS (Labiatae), was revised to Phlomis betonicoides DIELS of the same family. From roots of this plant, a sweet glycoside named phlomisoside-I (5) and a bitter glycoside named phlomisoside-II (6) were isolated. The aglycone of both compounds was proved to be baiyunol (7, furano-labdane-type diterpene), the aglycone of baiyunoside (1), which has already been isolated as the sweet principle from this plant drug. The structures of 5 and 6 were elucidated as the 3-O-α-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-glucopyranoside and the 3-O-sophoroside of 7, respectively.

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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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