Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Isolation and Characterization of Equinatoxins from the Sea Anemone Actinia equina L.
Setsuko KOMATSUKazuo FURUKAWAKeisuke ABEHisashi HIRANOMasakazu UEDA
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1992 Volume 40 Issue 10 Pages 2873-2875

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Abstract
Equinatoxins were purified from the tentacles and bodies of the sea anemone Actinia equina by the use of acetone precipitation, as well as column chromatographies on Sephadex G-50 and CM-cellulose according to the modified method of Macek and Lebaz (1988). The equinatoxins obtained, equinatoxin 1 and 2, were hemolytic glycoproteins with a relative molecular mass of 20000. Equinatoxin 2 was found to be rich in glycine, alanine and valine. The amino acid sequences of equinatoxins 1 and 2 were partially determined. A portion of the N-terminal amino acid sequence of equinatoxin 2 was similar to those of pyruvate kinase and sialidase.
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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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