Abstract
Reaction of 2, 3-dioxo-2, 3-dihydro-4H-1, 4-oxazines 2a-e with dimethylsulfoxonium methylide introduced an exo-methylene group with concomitant ring contraction to give 4, 5-dioxo-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrahydrooxazoles 3a-e in moderate yields. Mechanism of this unusual reaction was discussed.