Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Annonaceous Acetogenins from the Seeds of Annona squamosa.Adjacent Bis-tetrahydrofuranic Acetogenins
//明石 知子湯地 玲子平山 和雄朝木 一実荒谷 博原 典行江口 正柿沼 勝己藤本 善徳Katsumi KAKINUMAYoshinori FUJIMOTO
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1994 年 42 巻 6 号 p. 1163-1174

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The petroleum ether extract of the seeds of Annona squamosa L. yielded thirteen adjacent and four non-adjacent bis-tetrahydrofuranic acetogenins, in addition to squamocin (1) and squamostatin-A. The structures of the thirteen acetogenins, named as squamocins-B (2), -C (3), -D (4), -E (5), -F (6), -G (7), -H (8), -I (9), -J (10), -K (11), -L(12), -M (13) and -N (14), have been established on the basis of spectral evidence. Squamocins-B, -D, -E, -F, -I, -K and -N are new acetogenins. The structures of these acetogenins vary in hte carbon number (C37 or C35), the number and position of hydroxyl groups (substituted at C-4, C-12, C-28 or C-29) and the stereochemistry at the bis-tetrahydrofuran moiety. Squamocin-N (14) has an unprecedented threo-cis-threo-cis-threo stereochemistry in its bis-tetrahydrofuran portion. Co-occurrence on a diastereoisomeric pair, 9 and 10, is noteworthy.

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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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