Cell Structure and Function
Online ISSN : 1347-3700
Print ISSN : 0386-7196
ISSN-L : 0386-7196

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The role of PKD in cell polarity, biosynthetic pathways, and organelle/F-actin distribution
Nur AtikMasataka KuniiErda AvriyantiNaomi FurumotoKeiko InamiShin-ichiro YoshimuraReiko HaradaAkihiro Harada
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ジャーナル フリー 早期公開

論文ID: 13020

この記事には本公開記事があります。
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Protein Kinase D (PKD) 1, 2, and 3 are members of the PKD family. PKDs influence many cellular processes, including cell polarity, structure of the Golgi, polarized transport from the Golgi to the basolateral plasma membrane and actin polymerization. However, the role of the PKD family in cell polarity has not yet been elucidated in vivo.
Here, we show that KO mice displayed similar localization of the apical and basolateral proteins, transport of VSV-G and a GPI-anchored protein, and similar localization of actin filaments. As DKO mice were embryonic lethal, we generated MEFs that lacked all PKD isoforms from the PKD1 and PKD2 double floxed mice using Cre recombinase and PKD3 siRNA. We observed a similar localization of various organelles, a similar time course in the transport of VSV-G and a GPI-anchored protein, and a similar distribution of F-actin in the PKD-null MEFs.
Collectively, our results demonstrate that the complete deletion of PKDs does not affect the transport of VSV-G or a GPI-anchored protein, and the distribution of F-actin. However, simultaneous deletion of PKD1 and PKD2 affect embryonic development, demonstrating their functional redundancy during development.
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© 2014 by Japan Society for Cell Biology
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