Dental Materials Journal
Online ISSN : 1881-1361
Print ISSN : 0287-4547
ISSN-L : 0287-4547
Phase Transformation Mechanisms in (AuCu)1-XPdX Pseudobinary Alloys by Direct Aging Method
Rhodora I. HERNANDEZKoh-ichi UDOHYasuhiro TANAKAYasuko TAKUMAHTAIN WINNKunihiro HISATSUNE
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1999 Volume 18 Issue 3 Pages 235-247

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Abstract

Phase transformation mechanisms in the AuCu-Pd pseudobinary system were studied by means of electrical resistivity measurements, hardness tests, X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. A direct aging method was employed to eliminate the otherwise unavoidable ordering that takes place rapidly during quenching into ice brine, hence it is important to distinguish the ordering processes with and without an incubation period. Three phase transformation modes occurred, namely; ordering at grain boundaries and in the grain interior with nucleation and growth mechanism after incubation, and spinodal ordering without any incubation period. The age-hardening of the alloys examined was attributed to AuCu I ordering. Nucleation and growth mechanism followed by twinning occurred in the specimens aged at higher temperatures, while spinodal ordering was seen in specimens aged in lower temperature. The spinodal ordering temperature of AuCu-Pd alloys increased according to Pd content.

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© The Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devices
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