Dental Materials Journal
Online ISSN : 1881-1361
Print ISSN : 0287-4547
ISSN-L : 0287-4547
Mechanism by which Porous Structure is Formed on the Surface of Gold Alloy Containing Only Cu as Base Metal
Hiroki OHNOKazuhiko ENDOKatsumi HANEDAMakoto TAMURAKazuhiro HIKITA
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2005 Volume 24 Issue 4 Pages 503-507

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Abstract
Gold alloys with Cu contents of 10mass%, 20%, and 30% were used for morphological observation of porous surface structures after heating at 800°C in air followed by pickling with acid solution. With increasing Cu content in the gold alloy, the internal oxidation zone became well-developed in the alloy matrix. The mechanism by which a porous structure was formed on the surface of a gold alloy containing only Cu as a base metal was thought to be as follows: Cu2O which formed along the grain boundaries acted as a diffusion path, permitting the penetration of O2- into the inner alloy matrix, and thereby resulting in internal oxidation occurring predominantly along the grain boundaries.
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© The Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devices
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