Endocrinologia Japonica
Online ISSN : 2185-6370
Print ISSN : 0013-7219
ISSN-L : 0013-7219
Estrogen Biosynthesis in Human Liver
A Comparison of Aromatase Activity for C-19 Steroids in Fetal Liver, Adult Liver and Hepatoma Tissues of Human Subjects
TAKARA YAMAMOTOCHIAKI SAKAIJUNKO YAMAKIKIYONOBU TAKAMORISHUICHI YOSHIJIJO KITAWAKIMASAHIRO FUJIIJINSUKE YASUDAHIDEO HONJOHIROJI OKADA
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1984 年 31 巻 3 号 p. 277-281

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After incubation of various tritiated C-19 steroids (androstenedione, testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate) with human fetal liver, adult liver and hepatoma tissue homogenates, estrone, estradiol and estriol were analysed after a series of purification steps involving column chromatography, thin layer chromatography and co-crystallization. The findings indicated that the human fetal liver extensively aromatized various C-19 steroids to estrogens, whereas human adult liver and hepatoma tissues exhibited little or no aromatase activities.
The formation of estradiol from androstenedione in human fetal liver indicated the presence of 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in this tissue.
It was therefore concluded that although the liver participated in the aromatization process during the fetal stage, extensive aromatization did not take place in the adult liver.
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© The Japan Endocrine Society
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