繊維学会誌
Online ISSN : 1884-2259
Print ISSN : 0037-9875
技術報文
環境負荷低減を目的とした綿布への土顔料染色
塚崎 舞小松 恵美子森田 みゆき岡村 聡森田 くらら伊村 芳郎河合 武司
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ジャーナル フリー

2013 年 69 巻 10 号 p. 198-204

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To decline environmental load from waste water by dyeing, we examined dyeing fabric with clay pigments.The clay pigments made in France and used as building materials, and cotton fabrics are used in this examination. We selected No.4 Indian Yellow pigment, mainly constituted by ferric oxide for dyeing material. Dyeing temperature and time, amount of pigments, frequency of dyeing process, aging and soaping condition were varied and examined its effect. We measured the Lab color space(CIE L*a*b*)values and compute K/S values of dyed fabrics. Composition of pigments and dyed fabrics were analyzed by using XRF. Shape of pigments was observed and particle size distribution was analyzed by using SEM, zeta-sizer. Finally, we examined color fastness to washing and rubbing as the consumption performance of dyed fabrics. Satisfactory color was gained follow process, repeating two cycle;dye,dry(24±4hours), rinse(seven times with 50ml extrapure water), at 50 for 60minutes, with 0.5g pigments per 50ml water. And perform aging(24±4hours), soaping. Consumption performance was satisfaction in washing.

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© 2013 The Society of Fiber Science and Technology, Japan
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