GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL
Online ISSN : 1880-5973
Print ISSN : 0016-7002
ISSN-L : 0016-7002
Possible precursor of perylene in sediments of Lake Biwa elucidated by stable carbon isotope composition
NOBUYASU ITOHNOBUYASU HANARI
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ジャーナル フリー

2010 年 44 巻 3 号 p. 161-166

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We determined the stable carbon isotope compositions (δ13C values) of perylene and compounds coexisting with it to elucidate the precursor of perylene in sediments of Lake Biwa. Although we found a high amount of friedelin (6.5 μg g-1) in extracts, originating mainly from C3 angiosperms, its δ13C value (-30.8‰±0.1‰) was different from that of perylene (-27.8‰±0.3‰). The δ13C values of friedelin and perylene lay within the ranges for Japanese angiosperms (C3, -37.5‰ to -28.6‰) and gymnosperms (C3, -28.3‰ to -26.0‰), respectively. Since these values were clearly more negative than those of Japanese aquatic plants (C3, -16.5‰ to -14.6‰), it can be considered that the perylene originated from the land, principally from gymnosperms.
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© 2010 by The Geochemical Society of Japan
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