抄録
As an important interdisciplinary field bridging geography and the social sciences, behavioral geography seeks to uncover the mechanisms of human perception, cognition, and decision-making in spatial environments. It has moved beyond the limitations of traditional rational behavior models, contributing significantly to the theoretical and practical evolution of geography. In recent years, with the rapid advancement of big data, artificial intelligence, and geographic information technologies, the research paradigm of behavioral geography has undergone a profound transformation, highlighting emerging trends such as data-driven analysis, intelligent modeling, and equity-oriented approaches. This paper systematically reviews four cutting-edge research directions in contemporary behavioral geography: individual spatial behavior modeling based on big data, the integration of behavioral geography and artificial intelligence, analysis of human response behavior in disaster scenarios, and the study of spatial justice and behavioral constraints among vulnerable groups. The aim is to provide new theoretical perspectives for understanding human–environment interactions and to offer scientific evidence and decision-making support for urban governance, disaster management, and public policy development.