電気学会論文誌C(電子・情報・システム部門誌)
Online ISSN : 1348-8155
Print ISSN : 0385-4221
ISSN-L : 0385-4221
<電気回路・電子回路>
脳幹脊髄投射系を模倣したハードウェアCPGモデルによる人間の歩容制御信号の生成と切替
武田 健嗣石橋 元邦石濱 拓実粟飯原 萌金子 美泉内木場 文男
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2023 年 143 巻 1 号 p. 13-23

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A hardware CPG model for bipedal gait control using pulse-type hardware neural networks(P-HNN) that mimics a brainstem spinal cord projection and can switch gait using an electronic circuit is reported. Using the electronic circuit, neural network circuits can be developed that mimic a nervous system of living organisms and can substitute for a spinal cord function. Humans and animals generate gait locomotion by a central pattern generator (CPG) localized in the spinal cord. In addition, it is known that signals from a higher center nervous is input to the brainstem spinal cord projection to switch gait. We proposed the hardware CPG model using the P-HNN that can switch control signal patterns depending on the state of a pulse signal, which is assumed to be the upper center nervous. Generation and switching of control signals for walking and running were confirmed from circuit simulations and actual measurements of discrete circuits.

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