抄録
This paper presents a new coding method of DNA chromosome for Genetic Algorithm (GA). The DNA chromosome is composed of four kinds of basic components.This DNA coding method makes applications of crossover and mutation operations easier. The proposed method has a redundancy in DNA chromosome and allows overlapped representation of genes. The new method applied to a knowledge acquisition of fuzzy rules of robots which avoid collision with other robots and reach goals. This paper also presents an application of transcription of DNA, virus DNA and enzyme operators into the proposed DNA coding method.