Application of Analytical Hierarchical Process Method to Select a Technology Option in Rural Settings

抄録

Selection of an appropriate technology in rural settings in developing countries contributes to the effective use of the scarce resources of the community and the sustainability of the system using that technology. Literature review shows that appropriate selected technologies suit difficult conditions of poor people, lessen their financial burdens, increase productivity and create wealth. This paper also introduces the application of Analytical Hierarchical Process (AHP) method in making decision on technology in rural settings. The eight-step process of AHP method is demonstrated with an illustration example of rural water supply investment based on the alternatives, criteria and priorities as judged. This new model, an application of mathematical methodology in social choice, would correct the shortcomings of other decision rules and improve the quality of decision-making process of a community in their initiatives to improve their livelihoods.