Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
CASE REPORTS
Brain Abscess Caused by Pulmonary Arteriovenous Fistulas without Rendu-Osler-Weber Disease
Hiroyuki KawanoTeruyuki HiranoKoichi IkenoIsao FuwaMakoto Uchino
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ジャーナル オープンアクセス

2009 年 48 巻 6 号 p. 485-487

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A 52-year-old man was admitted with a brain abscess in the left basal ganglia. He had a paradoxical brain embolic mechanism owing to a pulmonary arteriovenous fistula (PAVF) and was diagnosed as having a right-to-left shunt by transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) and transcranial color Doppler (TCD) with saline contrast medium. We determined that the brain abscess was caused by the PAVFs without Rendu-Osler-Weber disease. TEE and TCD with saline contrast medium were very useful for identifying the presence of the right-to-left shunt that caused the brain abscess.

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© 2009 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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