Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
CASE REPORTS
Recurrent Attacks of Hypokalemic Quadriparesis: An Unusual Presentation of Primary Sjögren Syndrome
Shiva SeirafianMohammad ShafieAmin AbediniBahram PakzadPeyman Roomizadeh
著者情報
ジャーナル オープンアクセス

2016 年 55 巻 13 号 p. 1797-1800

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抄録
We herein report the case of a 64-year old woman with recurrent attacks of hypokalemic quadriparesis which resulted from distal renal tubular acidosis (dRTA) secondary to Sjögren syndrome. The patient presented with sudden onset quadriparesis. A physical examination showed symmetric weakness of all four limbs. Severe hypokalemia (1.8 mEq/L), accompanied by normal anion gap metabolic acidosis, a positive urine anion gap and an inappropriately high urine pH pointed toward the diagnosis of dRTA. Further investigations disclosed primary Sjögren syndrome, which had not previously been recognized. On the basis of the current report and a review of the literature we suggest investigating the possibility of Sjögren syndrome in all patients with clinically unexplained dRTA.
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© 2016 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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