Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
CASE REPORTS
Tuberculous Spondylitis Caused by Intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin Therapy
Tomokazu MinakataYoshio NakanoShinobu TamuraYamanishi KazukiKana HayakawaTakahiro HayakawaTakayuki OotaTokuzou FuzimotoYukiko YamanoTakemasa Takii
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2020 年 59 巻 5 号 p. 733-737

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A 74-year-old man underwent intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) therapy for bladder cancer and later presented with lower left back pain. Magnetic resonance imaging of the spine showed high signal intensity, diagnosed as a cystic lesion in the epidural and bilateral intestinal psoas muscle. A computed tomography-guided needle biopsy and histological examination revealed bacteria from the family Mycobacteriaceae, and Mycobacterium bovis was identified using multiplex polymerase chain reaction. If lower back pain appears in a patient who has undergone BCG therapy, it is necessary to test for tuberculous spondylitis. In addition, QuantiFERON is useful for the differential diagnosis of M. bovis BCG infection.

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© 2020 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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