Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918

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Paralytic Ileus During Treatment of Pulmonary and Renal Tuberculosis in a Non-Human Immunodeficiency Virus Patient: An Unusual Presentation of Tuberculosis-immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome
Toyohiro HashibaMai SugaharaYui OtaKen KasedaYusuke KashiwagiMotonobu NakamuraTakayuki ShinoharaMahoko IkedaShu OkugawaKazuma SugimotoKenichi SasakiYoshifumi HamasakiDaisuke YamadaHaruki KumeKyoji MoriyaMasaomi Nangaku
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ジャーナル オープンアクセス 早期公開

論文ID: 0898-22

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Paralytic ileus as tuberculosis-immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (TB-IRIS) is extremely rare. We herein report a 44-year-old man with pulmonary and renal tuberculosis who developed paralytic ileus 14 days after starting antituberculosis therapy (ATT) despite an initial favorable response to ATT. Paralytic ileus was successfully managed with conservative care. He initially required hemodialysis because of obstructive uropathy due to renal tuberculosis, but he was able to withdraw from dialysis after placement of ureteral stents. TB-IRIS can affect organs other than the original sites of tuberculosis, and the combined use of steroids may be effective for its prevention and treatment.

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