Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
Rare Case with Metastatic Involvement of Hypothalamo-Pituitary and Pineal Body Presenting as Hypopituitarism and Diabetes Insipidus
Hideki SUGANUMATeruya YOSHIMITomoko KITAHirokazu OKANOYoshikazu SUZUKIYutaka OKIKingo CHIDAAtsuhiko SATO
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1994 年 33 巻 12 号 p. 795-798

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An unusual case with metastatic spread of a small oat cell lung carcinoma to the hypothalamo-pituitary region and pineal body presenting as pituitary insufficiency is reported. Computed tomographic scan revealed an isodense mass in the hypothalamo-pituitary region and pineal body that was strongly enhanced by contrast medium. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated a downward displacement of the posterior lobe of the pituitary by the hypothalamo-pituitary mass. Dynamic assessment of hypothalamo-pituitary function showed hypopituitarism and diabetes insipidus; partial recovery was observed with the improvement in the carcinoma by chemotherapy. The brain was subsequently irradiated. The patient survived 10 months.
(Internal Medicine 33: 795-798, 1994)

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© The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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