Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
Ulcerative Colitis in Monozygotic Twin Sisters
Moriya IWAIZUMIMasami YAMADAMutsuo KITAGAWAYasunori TAKEHIRAKazunori HANAJIMAGou MUROHISAMotoko KAWAMURAYasushi IWAOKATomohiko WADASatoru MORITAKazuhito KAWATA
著者情報
キーワード: inflammatory bowel disease, HLA, twins
ジャーナル フリー

2002 年 41 巻 8 号 p. 629-632

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抄録
We present a rare occurrence of woman monozygotic twins with ulcerative colitis (UC). A 21-year-old woman came to our hospital because of diarrhea, abdominal pain and hematochezia. We diagnosed this case as proctitis type UC by endoscopic and histological findings. Six months later, her twin sister developed total colitis type UC. Both twins had HLA-A24, B52, DR2, and DQ1 serological types, and had DRB1*1502 DNA type, previously shown to be associated with UC. This case report suggested an association of genetic factor together with environmental factors in the etiology for UC.
(Internal Medicine 41: 629-632, 2002)
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© The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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