平行棒における〈後ろ振り上がり前方屈身宙返り支持〉の成立条件と理想像に関する構造分析的研究

抄録

    Under current rules, coaches and gymnasts are permitted to object to the decisions of judges. However, if gymnasts/coaches feel distrust towards the decisions of judges, it is undesirable for gymnastic competitions. If the criteria for rating performances are vague, there cannot be a common understanding between gymnasts/coaches and judges, making it difficult to organize competitions. In light of this, in this study we conducted a structural analysis of the skills whose forming conditions are vague, to clarify the forming conditions of the skill and to provide some direction for developing an ideal image of skills.
    A structural analysis of the “backward uprise and salto forward piked to support” was performed.
    The analysis results clarified the following.
    It is not possible to show the forming conditions of the skill under the name “backward uprise and salto forward piked to support.”
    It is possible to specify an ideal image of the skill, by grasping it as a “rise” maneuver.