認知科学
Online ISSN : 1881-5995
Print ISSN : 1341-7924
ISSN-L : 1341-7924
特集-フィールドに出た認知科学
交差点右折時の同調的不安全行動とドライバ個人特性:認知機能および性格特性から
永井 聖剛西崎 友規子佐藤 稔久河原 純一郎平松 真知子寸田 剛司
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2015 年 22 巻 1 号 p. 194-202

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The purpose of the current study was to investigate which cognitive functions and
personalities were related with the occurrence of the inattentive following in right-turn
driving in intersections. Ten subjects drove the fixed routes in downtown city more
than 35 times. Inattentive following was defined as the followings in the HQL driving
database: 1) the number of visual safety confirmation decreased and 2) the speed at
the maximum steering angle increased with a precedent right-turning car, compared to
without it. These types of inattentive following are unsafe driving, and could lead to
accidents. Subjects also participated in cognitive function experiment (Operation-span
working memory) and answered personality questionnaires (independent – interdepen
dent construal of the self, emotional empathy,impulsiveness etc.). Results indicated
that subjects with low operation-span working memory, high interdependent construal,
high impulsiveness, and high emotional empathy showed the trend of the inattentive
followings in right turn driving situations.
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© 2015 日本認知科学会
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