環境化学
Online ISSN : 1882-5818
Print ISSN : 0917-2408
ISSN-L : 0917-2408
調査報告
東日本大震災後に災害廃棄物一次仮置場となった農地土壌の網羅的自動同定定量システム(AIQS)および元素分析による化学汚染の評価
松尾 友貴仲井 邦彦宮脇 崇長坂 洋光門上 希和夫佐藤 克久松元 美里古賀 夕貴樋口 汰樹西牟田 昂松本 英顕龍田 典子上野 大介
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ジャーナル オープンアクセス

2020 年 30 巻 p. 107-114

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On March 2011, Great East Japan Earthquake, a series of earthquakes struck Tohoku areas and derived about 20,000,000 metric tons of disaster debris (building materials, household appliances, furniture, and wood). To store and process those debris, agricultural fields had been used as emergency debris storage sites. Environmental contamination of agricultural soils by organic and inorganic micropollutants from those debris has been a public concern. To identify chemicals of concern in the soil, our research group used a novel analytical method for comprehensive monitoring of organic and inorganic micropollutants on the emerging situation. An automated identification and quantification system with gas chromatography mass spectrometry (AIQS-GC) was used for detection of organic micropollutants. Total concentrations of elements including Pb, Cd, Se, As, Cu, and Cr in agricultural soil samples collected before and after debris dumping showed 72 and 84 ng g-1, and those were lower than regulatory standards on environmental soil. On the other hand, concentrations of total organic micropollutants in those samples which were before and after debris dumping showed 330 and 2,300 ng g-1, respectively. Concentrations of organic micropollutants in the soil after dumping showed higher than those before use.

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この記事はクリエイティブ・コモンズ[表示-非営利-改変禁止4.0国際]ライセンスの下に提供されています。
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.ja
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