日本家政学会誌
Online ISSN : 1882-0352
Print ISSN : 0913-5227
ISSN-L : 0913-5227
報文
幼稚園4歳児クラスの片付けにおける保育者の実践知
―時期の異なる映像記録に対する保育者の語りの分析―
砂上 史子秋田 喜代美増田 時枝箕輪 潤子中坪 史典安見 克夫
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2015 年 66 巻 1 号 p. 8-18

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  This study investigated the differences, depending on the time of year, in preschool clean-up time used by teachers. It analyzes preschool teachers' narratives based on videos of clean-up time in June and October in a class of four year olds. The results were as follows: (1) The teachers in both June and October respect children's play. However, in October the teachers expect the children to clean up after themselves. (2) In June, teachers constantly emphasize the need to clean up to the children, but in October they don't need to mention it so often. (3) In June, teachers clean up first and then work together with the children, while in October they mainly leave this work to the children. (4) In June, teachers instruct directly and concretely, while in October teachers instruct indirectly and generally. (5) Because clean-up time becomes part of the daily routine, differences of practical knowledge between June and October occur. (6) The differences of practical knowledge depending on the time of year are related to the preschool curriculum, teaching plans and children's developmental changes.

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