Journal of Home Economics of Japan
Online ISSN : 1884-7870
Print ISSN : 0449-9069
ISSN-L : 0449-9069
Experiments Concerning the Heat Absorption of Clothes under Solar Radiation (Part 1)
On the Incident Solar Radiation and the Heat Absorption
Michiko NAKAHASHIKyoko IWASAKI
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1978 Volume 29 Issue 3 Pages 157-161

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Abstract
The heat absorption of clothing materials depends on their property such as hue, reflection coefficients, etc. We made experiments concerning the heat absorption of clothes under the direct rays of the sun. In the first place, the spectral distribution of direct solar radiation reacting the materials with different heat absorption was obtained according to Lambert's law. Further, the relation between the quantity of incident heat, the altitude of the sun, and the heat absorption was made clear.
The results obtained are :
1. The heat quantity absorbed by the materials in affected by the reflection coefficients of the materials.
2. The heat quantity absorbed by the materials changes considerably with the altitude of the sun.
3. The temperature variation of the material due to the incident rays is white<green<black, the temperature differences being considerable.
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© The Japan Society of Home Economics
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