Journal of High Performance Sport
Online ISSN : 2434-7302
Print ISSN : 2434-7299
特集 調査・研究からみる女性アスリートの現状とサポート
トップアスリートのドーピング検査に関する実態及び性差
錦織 千鶴 久保 陽子土肥 美智子
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ジャーナル オープンアクセス

2019 年 4 巻 p. 50-60

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The purpose of this study was to clarify the actual state of doping test among top athletes. This survey was conducted among 221 athletes aged ≥20 years (121 men and 100 women) who un-derwent medical checkups at clinics run by the Japan Sport Council and who had previous experiences in undergoing doping tests. To understand the current situation in doping testing among athletes, a questionnaire survey was conducted from the perspective of “prevention of the adverse effect of dop-ing tests on the condition of athletes.”Our findings confirmed that when undergoing doping tests, some athletes experienced stress and un-pleasant feelings during urine collection and other situations related to the test. In addition, our find-ings also indicated that doping tests had an effect on the deterioration of athletes’ conditions.In addition, because doping tests using urine collection may also pose substantial psychological and physiological burdens on some athletes, testing methods other than urine collection are also meaningful from the perspective of conditioning in preparation for competitions. Our study shows that methods other than the currently mainstream urine collection should be attempted in the sample collection for doping tests and that a system should preferably be put in place that allows for athletes themselves to select a sample collection method depending on their circumstances.
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© 2019 独立行政法人日本スポーツ振興センター国立スポーツ科学センター
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