ウェブマッピングによる大規模災害対応支援の新動向：2010年ハイチ地震の分析と考察
キーワード:
geospatial technology,
data exchange format,
API,
crowd-sourcing,
mash-ups,
public involvement
2010 年 13 巻 p. 233-242
詳細
2010 年 13 巻 p. 233-242
The approach of disaster response and relief efforts has been changing with evolutional development of web-based geospatial technologies. The purpose of this article is to examine how disaster response and relief efforts have been changing along with recent geospatial technological development, mainly from Haiti earthquake response in 2010. This paper outlines how conventional GIS disaster responses by governmental agencies and relief response organizations and the way of geospatial data sharing have been innovatively transforming into more dynamic, opener, and more decentralized way with a wider range of participation. Finally, the paper discusses lessons learned from recent responses and some thoughts for future development.
