被災者による被災者支援業務の評価と課題

～多賀城市仮設住宅支援業務を例として～

抄録

The city of Tagajo built 373 temporary housing units. To support the victims who lives there, the city set up a project in which a staff of 22 is hired by a private contractor to take care of other victims in the temporary housing villages. To assess the effect of this program, we conducted two investigations. The first was an interview survey of the supporting staff to explore the impact their work has on them, both positive and negative. Second, we conducted a questionnaire survey to evaluate GHQ30 and PTGI-J of the victims residing in the temporary housing village, as the beneficiaries of the staff's work. Primary conclusion is that those who feel a familiarity with the staff have a weak but significant correlation with PTGI.