中毒研究
Online ISSN : 2758-2140
Print ISSN : 0914-3777
症例短報
自殺目的にオオミフクラギの種子を摂取し,経過中多様な不整脈を呈した後に軽快した1例
近藤 隆太郎酒井 智彦廣瀬 智也竹川 良介横野 良典射場 治郎織田 順
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2025 年 38 巻 3 号 p. 280-284

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Cerbera odollam, commonly known as the “suicide tree”, is a highly cardiotoxic plant. In Japan, reports of poisoning are rare, and public awareness is limited. We report a case of a 34-year-old woman who ingested 10 seeds of C. odollam in a suicide attempt but avoided a fatal outcome after presenting with diverse electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities.

The patient experienced nausea 1.5 hours after ingestion and was brought to the emergency department 21 hours later. On arrival, her ECG revealed various abnormalities, including atrioventricular block, bradycardia, and tachycardia. She was admitted to the intensive care unit for respiratory, circulatory, and electrolyte management to prevent symptom progression. After 35 hours, her ECG spontaneously returned to sinus rhythm.

Although rare, poisoning from C. odollam is highly dangerous and potentially life-threatening. It should be considered in the differential diagnosis when evaluating patients with diverse ECG abnormalities.

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