Journal of Oleo Science
Online ISSN : 1347-3352
Print ISSN : 1345-8957
ISSN-L : 1345-8957
Oils and Fats
Effect of Sterols in Dietary Fats on Whole Blood Viscosity of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP)
Nakamichi WATANABEFumiko KIMURAFumito KOJIMAYasushi ENDOKenshiro FUJIMOTOYuji KIKUCHI
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2005 Volume 54 Issue 1 Pages 1-6

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Abstract

Previously, we reported that a diet containing canola oil shortened the life span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) compared with diets containing other vegetable oils, and the phytosterol in dietary oil might induce the short-lived activity. In this study we discussed the effect of dietary phytosterol on whole blood viscosity of SHRSP using a Micro Channel array Flow Analyzer (MC-FAN) as a capillary vessel model. The whole blood viscosity of the perilla oil group was significantly lower than that of the canola oil group. These results might be induced by the increase of phytosterol compositon (i.e. the decrease of cholesterol composition) in the membranes of red blood cells.

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© 2005 by Japan Oil Chemists' Society
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