Abstract
The purpose of this study is to clear actual condition and tendency of the local self-governing organization by the area kind. And it's getting the suggestion and problem related to the area management from typology. Findings are as follows; The district self-governments in Local Autonomy Law are seated in the old zone. There are district self-governments in Special Act for Municipal in the tendency of mergers smoothing. The municipal merger exceptional has forwardness in autonomy. And the Iida City was extracted as a case from typology. It's to clear that the background of the activities had (1) The activities from the old-time, (2) There is actual movement organization, (3) The seat of recognizable zone.