Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1347-4073
Print ISSN : 0031-9015
ISSN-L : 0031-9015
Enhancement of a Scalar Type of Multipole Due to Multiorbital Kondo Effect
Mikito Koga, Masashige Matsumoto
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2007 年 76 巻 7 号 p. 074714

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A new feature of Kondo effect due to an orbitally degenerate impurity is presented for a crystal-field singlet–triplet case in the f2 configuration. There are two stable states at low temperatures: one is a Fermi-liquid dominated by the f2 singlet; the other is a non-Fermi liquid stabilized by a quadrupolar type of exchange interaction between the f2 triplet and conduction electrons. The numerical renormalization group analysis shows that the competition of both states strongly enhances a coupling of conduction electrons with a scalar type of hexadecapolar moment of the impurity state, indicating that the charge degrees of freedom is relevant for the multiorbital case. This result supports the superiority of high-rank multipoles in f-electron systems such as the Pr-based filled skutterudite compounds.
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© The Physical Society of Japan 2007
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