Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1347-4073
Print ISSN : 0031-9015
ISSN-L : 0031-9015
X-Ray Diffraction Study of the Structures of Normal and Ferroelectric [N(CH3)4]2ZnCl4
Katsuhiko HasebeHiroyuki MashiyamaNaohiro KoshijiSigetosi Tanisaki
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1987 年 56 巻 10 号 p. 3543-3552

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The crystal structure of [N(CH3)4]2ZnCl4 was studied at three temperatures, 30, 60 and 90°C, in the paraelectric phase and at 5.5°C in the ferroelectric phase by using the X-ray reflection data collected by an automatic four-circle diffractometer. The split-atom method and the significance test showed that the constituent ions are in disorder in the normal phase. In the ferroelectric phase, positional and thermal parameters and occupation probability of ions were calculated by the least-squares method. The density modulation of ZnCl4 and that of one kind of N(CH3)4 ion were closely incorporated.

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