材料
Online ISSN : 1880-7488
Print ISSN : 0514-5163
ISSN-L : 0514-5163
コースティックス法による混合モード荷重下における応力拡大係数の測定
広瀬 幸雄生水 雅之川岸 雄一佐々木 敏彦平島 健一
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1996 年 45 巻 1 号 p. 131-136

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As one of optical methods, the method of caustics is useful for determining the stress intensity factor. In this paper, the method of caustics was applied to the specimens with an oblique crack. The results obtained are summarized as follows: (1) The method of caustics is a useful technique to determine the stress intensity factors KI and KII separately under mixed-mode loading. (2) The existing theory used for measurement of this method is effective only when the initial curve radius r0 is larger than the minimum initial curve radius r0min determined in this study. It is recognized that the value of r0min decreases as the ratio of KII to KI increases. (3) The 3-D stress field exists in the vicinity of crack tip, while the state of stress is nearly planestrain deformation in the case of mode I loading. In the case of mixed-mode loading, the state of stress is approximately plane-stress deformation as the ratio of KII to KI increases. (4) A correction is proposed to obtain the values of K from caustic images in the case of r0<r0min.

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