抄録
The Seventh Framework Programme for Research and Technological Development (FP7) of the European Commission (EC) is the most comprehensive Europe-wide programme that supports also the promotion of industry-academia cooperation. Since the start of the first Framework Programme in 1984, FP has been evolving by integrating other prorammes and new areas. Under the overarching policies (Lisbon Strategy for 2000-2010 and Europe2020 for 2010-2020), current FP7 is covering from top-down thematic research and development (Cooperation programme) to frontier research by outstanding talents (Ideas programme), augmentation of R&D capacities and competitiveness (Capacities programme) as well as circulation of knowledge/researchers and career development (People programme). It also covers peaceful use of nuclear energy (EURATOM). Together with other relevant EU programmes including CIP and EUREKA, European science, technology and innovation is supported extensively with long-term vision and strategy. Based on the ratification of the EC-Japan science and technology cooperation agreement in March 2011, both governments are now working together towards more intense cooperation and reciprocal access to programmes. There seems to be a lot that Japan can learn and benefit through the cooperation with Europe.
