科学教育研究
Online ISSN : 2188-5338
Print ISSN : 0386-4553
ISSN-L : 0386-4553
電子概念を導入する陰極線の実験における問題点 : 羽根車入りクルックス管の実験を中心として
児島 昌雄
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ジャーナル フリー

1981 年 5 巻 3 号 p. 105-112

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抄録
Crookes' discharge tube having a small inner paddle wheel which is rotatable along a railway is customary used as an impressive apparatus to demonstrate the impact force of cathode ray particles against the paddle wheel. However, since J. J. Thomson suggested that the rotation of the paddle wheel cannot be the direct result of the impact of cathode ray particles but is caused by the so-called "radiometer effect", several authors studied this problem closely and confirmed that J. J. Thomson's interpretation is reasonable. In this paper, the review of these studies is presented and the reason why the fallacious explanation of the impact effect of cathode ray particles has been widely accepted in Japan is also discussed.
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© 1981 一般社団法人日本科学教育学会
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