The Journal of Toxicological Sciences
Online ISSN : 1880-3989
Print ISSN : 0388-1350
ISSN-L : 0388-1350
S25 Development of a new type of drug by using cell technology ; preparation of human interferon-beta from human diploid fibroblast cultures
Sigeyasu KOBAYASHI
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1988 Volume 13 Issue 4 Pages 296-301

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Abstract

Several strains of human fibroblast were identified as good producers of human interferon-beta (HuIFN-β), amoung DIP-2 cell was one of the best. We have developed an improved microcarrier culture system for both the mass culture of such cells and the large scale HuIFN-β production. A routine pilot plant, and successively a large plant, have been accomplished for preparation, purification and preclinical or clinical trials of HuIFN-β. The purified and lyophilized HuIFN-β was assayed for its safety for clinical use under the regulation of the National Institute of Health of Japan. Using this HuIFN- preparation, the clinical trials on various viral diseases and malignant tumors were started from the middle of 1979. More recently, the Ministry of Health and Welfare approved this HuIFN-β as a new drug against melanoma, glioblastoma and chronic active B type hepatitis.

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