Journal of UOEH
Online ISSN : 2187-2864
Print ISSN : 0387-821X
ISSN-L : 0387-821X
卵巣性索腫瘍類似子宮腫瘍の症例報告
柴原 真美栗田 智子 村上 緑原田 大史津田 陽二郎久岡 正典鏡 誠治松浦 祐介吉野 潔
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2022 年 44 巻 2 号 p. 161-166

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Uterine tumors resembling ovarian sex cord tumors (UTROSCTs) are extremely rare, occurring in less than 1% of uterine stromal tumors, and they are considered to have a low malignant potential. Due to the small number of cases, no standard treatment has been defined. A 77-year-old woman with postmenopausal bleeding was admitted to our department. Imaging studies revealed a substantial mass around 30 mm in size on the anterior uterine wall. A total hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy were performed for further diagnosis and treatment. The tumor revealed histopathological findings of a sex cord-like growth pattern in the form of fascicles, cords, or small nests. Immunohistochemical findings revealed that the tumor cells were positively reactive to alpha-SMA, calretinin, CD99, estrogen receptor, and progesterone receptor, collectively diagnosed as UTROSCT. No recurrence was observed over 12 months after treatment. We experienced the treatment of UTROSCT, an extremely rare tumor that occurs in elderly women. Although most cases of UTROSCT have a benign clinical course, several cases of recurrence and metastasis have been reported. It should be followed up for a long term after treatment.
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