Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
Online ISSN : 1347-7439
Print ISSN : 0916-7250
ISSN-L : 0916-7250
Protection from Pseudorabies Virus Challenge in Mice by a Combination of Purified gII, gIII and gVI Antigens
MATSUDA Asami TSUCHIDAShigeji KATAYAMANobutaka OKADATatsuji OKABENorimasa SASAKI
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Keywords: gII, gIII, gVI, PRV
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1992 Volume 54 Issue 3 Pages 447-452

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Abstract
The antigens gII, gIII and gVI were purified from the lysates of the pseudorabies virus (PRV) -infected HmLu-1 cells using Sepharose 4 B coupled with MAbs against these antigens. Mice immunized with either gII, gIII, gVI antigen or a mixture of them were challenged intraperitoneally with 8.5×103 plaque forming units of PRV. All the mice immunized with 1.5 and 4.5 μg of the mixture and 4.5 μg of the gIII antigen survived. The sera of mice immunized with the mixture had virus neutralizing activity which was independent of complement, hemagglutination inhibition activity, and recognized major (93 kilodaltons) and minor (129, 74, 68 and 50 kilodaltons) PRV proteins under reducing conditions in western blotting. The serological activity levels in the lower survival group were not different from those in the complete survival. These results indicate that the mixture of each glycoprotein is more effective for eliciting of protective immunities in mice and that serological activity do not always correlate with protection.
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© The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science
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