肝臓
Online ISSN : 1881-3593
Print ISSN : 0451-4203
ISSN-L : 0451-4203
短報
歯科口腔外科における肝炎ウイルス感染及び肝細胞傷害例の実態調査と課題
河野 豊吉田 純一浅香 正博原田 文也舞田 建夫川上 智史江口 有一郎
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2020 年 61 巻 10 号 p. 527-530

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We investigated the positive detection rates for hepatitis B surface antigens (HBsAg) and hepatitis C (HCV) antibodies as well as the elevation of AST and ALT in patients who were to undergo oral surgery. Our results revealed positive rates of 1.1% and 1.5% for HBsAgs and HCV antibodies, respectively. Patients older than 40 years had a higher proportion of positive HBsAg or HCV antibody results than did patients younger than 40 years. The rate of AST and ALT elevation was 7.3%. There were some missing data on viral infection in patient referral documents or interview sheets, suggesting a perception gap existed with respect to the seriousness of viral hepatitis among dental doctors and patients. These findings suggest that designating a hepatitis medical care coordinator might help not only in understanding patients' infection status but also in collaborating with hepatologists in the field of oral surgery.

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