日本機械学会論文集 B編
Online ISSN : 1884-8346
Print ISSN : 0387-5016
一端を中心として回転する断面が軸対称な物体の後流に関する研究 : 第1報,二次元後流との比級
深野 徹林 秀千人葛田 鉄也中西 宏典原 義則
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1987 年 53 巻 487 号 p. 832-838

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The characteristics of a velocity fluctuation in the wake of an axisymmetric body were measured from a rotating frame of reference. The results were compared with those in a two-dimensional flow. The following was made clear. In the rotating flow field, the mixing and diffusion of the wake are promoted by both the oncoming flow which is sheared in the spanwise direction and the intense radial outward flow in the dead flow region of the wake. Therefore the dead flow region becomes narrower and the wake width increases more quickly than in the two-dimensional flow. Vortex shedding is less regular and the circulation of the vortex is weakened. The amplitude of velocity fluctuation is smaller and its maximum position, representing vortex shedding, is closer to the body than that in the two-dimensional case. The velocity fluctuation shows a cellular structure in the spanwise direction, the scale of which is about one characteristic length of the body. This mechanism is related to the radial flow in the wake.

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