Online ISSN : 1884-6440
Print ISSN : 0385-1036
ISSN-L : 0385-1036
特集:シンポジウム「膜と健康」:感染症病原体と膜のせめぎ合い
エンベロープウイルスの細胞侵入と粒子形成過程
髙田 礼人
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ジャーナル オープンアクセス

2006 年 31 巻 5 号 p. 243-247

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Enveloped viruses have a lipid bilayer (envelope) surrounding viral components including their genomic DNA or RNA. The entry of these viruses into host cells requires membrane fusion between viral envelope and host cell plasma membrane. Envelope-associated glycoproteins bind to the specific receptors and catalyze membrane fusion. Newly synthesized viral proteins and genomic nucleic acids are incorporated into new envelope at the final stage of virus replication, budding. This article reviews the interaction between viral proteins and host cell membrane.
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