Neurologia medico-chirurgica
Online ISSN : 1349-8029
Print ISSN : 0470-8105
ISSN-L : 0470-8105

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Pilot Study of a Device to Induce the Hanger Reflex in Patients with Cervical Dystonia
Takashi ASAHIMichi SATOTakuto NAKAMURAYuki KONHiroyuki KAJIMOTOGenko OYAMAAkito HAYASHIKazunori TANAKAShunya NAKANETakao TAKESHIMAMasami FUJIISatoshi KURODA
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ジャーナル オープンアクセス 早期公開

論文ID: oa.2017-0111

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The hanger reflex (HR) is an involuntary head rotation that occurs in response to a clothes hanger encircling the head and compressing the unilateral fronto-temporal area. Here, we developed an elliptical device to induce the HR and examined its utility for the treatment of cervical dystonia (CD). The study included 19 patients with rotational-type CD. The device was applied to each subject’s head for at least 30 min/day for 3 months. Severity scores on part 1 of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale were evaluated at baseline and after the 3-month trial. Mean scores without and with the device were significantly different both at baseline (16.6 vs. 14.7, respectively; P < 0.05) and after the trial (14.9 vs. 13.6, respectively; P < 0.05). This preliminary trial suggests that our device can improve abnormal head rotation in patients with CD.

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© 2018 by The Japan Neurosurgical Society

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