Neurologia medico-chirurgica
Online ISSN : 1349-8029
Print ISSN : 0470-8105
ISSN-L : 0470-8105
孔脳症の1症例
松前 光紀吉岡 真澄村岡 勲森田 明夫萬年 徹郭 伸津梅 史代
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ジャーナル フリー

1989 年 29 巻 4 号 p. 347-351

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A case of porencephaly in a 33-year-old male is presented. The patient exhibited right hemiparesis and generalized seizures. Computed tomography and, subsequently, craniotomy revealed a cerebral defect in the left parietal lobe, which communicated with the lateral ventricle. On angiography and at surgery, the cortical branches of the middle cerebral artery were found to be stretched over the surface of the cyst. Histopathological examination showed the outer membrane of the cyst to consist of arachnoid, subarachnoid space, vessels, pia mater, and a layer of degenerative brain tissue on histology. The diagnosis of porencephaly and its differentiation from arachnoid cyst are discussed.
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