Okajimas Folia Anatomica Japonica
Online ISSN : 1881-1736
Print ISSN : 0030-154X
ISSN-L : 0030-154X
Comparative Studies of the Dorsal Surface of the Tongue in Three Avian Species by Scanning Electron Microscopy
Shoichi EMURAToshihiko OKUMURAHuayue CHEN
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2010 年 86 巻 4 号 p. 111-115

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The dorsal lingual surfaces of adult Blue-and-White Flycatcher, Hawfinch, and Japanese White-eye were examined by scanning electron microscopy. The tongue of the Blue-and-White Flycatcher shows a conical shape and a median groove is observed on the anterior lingual apex. The tongue of the Hawfinch shows a cuspid-like shape and a median groove and separation of the lingual apex are not observed. Many processes are observed in the tip of the tongue of the Japanese White-eye. Results of morphological studies indicate a close correlation between the shape of the tongue and the method of food intake, type of food, and bird’s habitat.
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© 2010 Editorial Board of Okajimas Folia Anatomica Japonica
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