音声研究
Online ISSN : 2189-5961
Print ISSN : 1342-8675
特集「アクセントの理論」
平安時代京畿方言アクセントに関する幾つかの問題(<特集>アクセントの理論)
早田 輝洋
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ジャーナル フリー

1997 年 1 巻 2 号 p. 37-44

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The Central Dialect of Heian Japanese exhibits three tonal melodies and one fall in pitch accent, if any. The fall mark accent should not be treated as part of a tonal melody. They are both specified in the underlying lexical items, but are mutually independent. It is argued that a downstep existed in this dialect from an autosegmental perspective. Some revisions are made in treating the tone of the imperfective participle ending ru and the ku-nominalization. The imperative yo and the vocative yo are shown to be tonally distinct and to be two different morphemes. The tone of the perfective ari and the copula nari, and the behavior of the third tonal melody are also dealt with.

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© 1997 日本音声学会
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