景観資産としての東京湾第二海堡に関する研究

抄録

This study attempts to manifes the present landscape value of Tokyo Bay Fort #2 through in-situ landscape survey and analogical analysis with the concept of ruinage in British Picturesque Gardens in the 18th centuty. The Tokyo Bay Fort #2 was constructed as a major military facility in Tokyo Bay Waterway in 1914. It experienced the Great Kanto Earthquake in 1923 and blast by US military after the War, and most parts have been demolished. Since it has two slender wings, each area shows its unique landscape characteristics composed of the vertical and flat nature caused from different types of canons'setting.
Furthermore, we quested the potential possibility for the current landscape to take on such a new value as “Ruinage”, relatively comparing with adjacent military ruins (Sarushima, Fort #1, Kannonzaki etc) and citing the findings of author's former study in which the ruinage landscape in British picturesque gardens were categorized into four;(1) Eye Catcher (2) Jinen: Aesthetically Non-Intended (3) Inclination for Antiquity and (4) Ephemerality.