Food Hygiene and Safety Science (Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi)
Online ISSN : 1882-1006
Print ISSN : 0015-6426
ISSN-L : 0015-6426
Determination of Ethylenethiourea Residues by m-Trifluoromethylbenzyl Derivatization
Masakiyo UNOYoshiki ONJITsukuru OKADAToshitaka OHMAEYoshitaka NISHIKAWA
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1980 Volume 21 Issue 5 Pages 386-389_1

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Abstract
An improved method was developed for the determination of ethylenethiourea in agricultural products by gas-liquid chromatography with a flame photometric detector.
The analytical method consists of five procedures; extraction with ethanol, conversion to the S-(m-trifluoromethylbenzyl) derivative, clean-up by washing with ethylether, N-methane-sulfonylation under basic conditions, and quantitative measurement by GLC.
The resulting derivative [2-(m-trifluoromethyl) benzyl thio-1-methanesulfonyl 2-imidazoline] was stable for a month at room temperature and was detectable at a level of 0.01ppm in agricultural products.
By this method, recoveries of ethylenethiourea from fifteen agricultural products fortified at a level of 0.2ppm averaged 89.0%.
For the confirmation of ethylenethiourea, the use of the N-ethanesulfonylated S-(m-trifluoromethylbenzyl) derivative was preferable.
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© The Food Hygienic Society of Japan
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