The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-3329
Print ISSN : 0040-8727
ISSN-L : 0040-8727
Potentiation of Acetaldehyde-Induced Vasoconstrictions by Cocaine in Isolated and Perfused Arteries
SHIGETOSHI CHIBAMIYOKO TSUKADA
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1991 Volume 165 Issue 1 Pages 63-65

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Abstract
CHIBA, S. and TSUKADA, M. Potentiation of Acetaldehyde-Induced Vasoconstrictions by Cocaine in Isolated and Perfused Arteries. Tohoku J. Exp. Med., 1991, 165 (1), 63-65-Vasoconstrictor responses to acetaldehyde (AA), norepinephrine (NE) and tyramine were investigated in isolated, perfused canine intermediate auricular (ear) arteries. Single injections of small doses of AA (1-3 μmol) induced a vasoconstriction in a dose-related manner and showed no tachyphylaxis. Cocaine significantly inhibited tyramine-induced vasoconstrictions, but NE- and AA-induced vasoconstrictions were rather significantly enhanced.
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