The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-3329
Print ISSN : 0040-8727
ISSN-L : 0040-8727
Long-term Culture of the Ascites Form of a Mouse Mammary Tumor in Serum-free Media
Isao YamaneNoboru Nakano
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1966 Volume 88 Issue 3 Pages 203-214

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Abstract
The authors successfully cultivated FM3A cell line in two kinds of serum-free media, which was derived from a case of spontaneous mammary carcinoma converted in vivo into ascites form of C3H stock mice and was grown in a serum containing modified Eagle's medium for about seven months. Bovine plasma albumin, bactopeptone, sodium pyruvate and ferric chloride were effective as additives to the serum-free media and their optimum concentrations were 500, 1, 500 and 110mg/l medium, respectively. The animal transplantability of the cultured cells was examined, which were grown in the serum-free medium, and the inoculation of 105 cells or more per mouse induced tumor death but that of a less number of cells did not. The implanted cells in the peritoneal cavities of mice were recovered into the serum-free medium without a distinct lag period. The chromosomal distribution of the cells was investigated which were grown in the serum-free medium. The primary culture of the in vivo transplanted FM3A cells was successfully carried out without a distinct lag period.
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